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Oncology

Oncology is a primary branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and study of various types of cancer. The word Oncology is derived from the Greek word ónkos, meaning tumour or mass.

Cancer is a potentially fatal health condition where malignant cells grow uncontrollably and spread to other parts, disrupting every bodily function. Cancers or tumors can affect any organ, age, and all genders, and thanks to the persistent efforts in studying various cancers, doctors can pinpoint causative factors to a certain extent.

The most common reasons behind cancer include genetic mutations, poor lifestyle and dietary habits, family history of cancer, and environmental factors.

Cancer treatment demands world-class expert care by a team of oncologists, surgical oncologists, and radiologists supported by exclusively trained paramedics and highly sophisticated treatment facilities. Marengo Asia Hospital helms cancer care from precise diagnosis to tailor-made treatment plans for cancer patients. We work closely with our patients for their complete recovery and rehabilitation to prevent its recurrence and lead a cancer-free life.

What Are Cancer Symptoms?

See your doctor immediately if you are experiencing any of the following symptoms.

  • Unexplained fatigue and nausea
  • Unintended weight loss
  • Lump or thickening of the area under the skin
  • Change in existing moles
  • Discoloration of the skin
  • Sores and injuries that won’t heal easily
  • Persistent cough and trouble breathing
  • Noticeable changes in bowel and bladder habits

How Is Cancer Diagnosed?

Your doctor would recommend following tests to diagnose cancer.

  • Physical examination
  • Blood tests
  • Urine tests
  • MRI
  • Ultrasound
  • PET-CT Scan
  • Biopsy

How Is Cancer Treated?

Surgery is the first line of defense in treating most cancers.

Patients may require multiple cycles of chemotherapy, radiation, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy, and targeted therapy, depending on the type and stage of cancer.

Patients suffering from terminal malignancies would require palliative care to reduce the painful symptoms and for a better quality of life.

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Oncology

Medical Oncology

Overview

Oncology deals with diagnosing, preventing, and treating all types of cancer. Medical oncology is a subspecialty under oncology that includes treatments like targeted therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. A medical oncologist is the main healthcare expert who treats a p...

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Surgical Oncology

Overview

Surgical oncology uses various surgical procedures to treat cancer. This field of medicine focuses on identifying tumors and removing them from the body. Oncologists are healthcare experts who diagnose and treat cancer. Surgical oncologists use surgery to improve the patient'...

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Hematology Oncology

Overview

Hematology oncology is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on diagnosing, treating, and managing cancers and disorders of the blood and blood-forming tissues. Hematology oncologists are medical doctors specializing in hematology. Conditions under hematology differ fr...

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Gynecologic Oncology

Overview

Gynecologic oncology is a field of medicine that revolves around the diagnosis and treatment of cancers of the female reproductive system. Our female reproductive system consists of the uterus, cervix, vagina, ovaries, and vulva. The treatment of cancers, impacting the female...

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Pediatric Oncology

Overview

Pediatric oncology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the care, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer in children. It is a unique specialization that involves both child care and cancer treatment. The approach that is required in cancer treatment in children differs slightl...

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Medical Oncology

Overview

Oncology deals with diagnosing, preventing, and treating all types of cancer. Medical oncology is a subspecialty under oncology that includes treatments like targeted therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy. A medical oncologist is the main healthcare expert who treats a patient with cancer. He/she works with other specialists to provide the best care and support.

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Surgical Oncology

Overview

Surgical oncology uses various surgical procedures to treat cancer. This field of medicine focuses on identifying tumors and removing them from the body. Oncologists are healthcare experts who diagnose and treat cancer. Surgical oncologists use surgery to improve the patient's condition. They use surgery to remove harmful tumors and nearby tissues that may have cancer cells.

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Hematology Oncology

Overview

Hematology oncology is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on diagnosing, treating, and managing cancers and disorders of the blood and blood-forming tissues. Hematology oncologists are medical doctors specializing in hematology. Conditions under hematology differ from other types of cancer. It is because in hematological conditions cancer grows in the blood cells and may not develop tumors.

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Gynecologic Oncology

Overview

Gynecologic oncology is a field of medicine that revolves around the diagnosis and treatment of cancers of the female reproductive system. Our female reproductive system consists of the uterus, cervix, vagina, ovaries, and vulva. The treatment of cancers, impacting the female reproductive system includes chemotherapy, radiation, or hormone therapy. Gynecologic oncologists are healthcare experts who specialize in the treatment of gynecologic cancers.

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Pediatric Oncology

Overview

Pediatric oncology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the care, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer in children. It is a unique specialization that involves both child care and cancer treatment. The approach that is required in cancer treatment in children differs slightly from what we do in the standard oncological treatment. It is because a child's body is still in the development stage, so it becomes crucial that whatever treatment is given does not have long-lasting side effects. For this, it is important to get help from experts who specialize in diagnosing and treating cancer in children and teens. A pediatric oncologist is an expert who diagnoses and treats cancer in children. This experts also specialize in hematology ( study of blood and blood diseases) and can sometimes be referred to as hematologists.

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When faced with complex medical treatments and options, you may seek a second opinion from another doctor, surgeon, or specialist.

When faced with complex medical treatments and options, you may seek a second opinion from another doctor, surgeon, or specialist.

When faced with complex medical treatments and options, you may seek a second opinion from another doctor, surgeon, or specialist.

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